Is Writing an Art or Craft? Why the Answer is Both

Writing is one of the most versatile forms of human expression, capable of capturing the imagination and distilling complex ideas into something tangible. Yet, the age old question remains: is writing an art or craft?!

In this blog, I’ll explain the distinction between writing as an art and craft and explain why embracing both is the key to mastering your writing.

Writing as an Art

When we think about the definition of art, we imagine grand oil paintings in a gallery or the delicate notes of a classical symphony. But in reality, art is any form of expression that stirs emotion, tells a story, or captures a moment in time. From photography and dance to graffiti on a city wall, art is all about creativity and connection.

Writing is no exception. It’s an art because it has the power to move us, to transport us, and to show us the world through someone else’s eyes. it could be the lyrical beauty of a poem or the gripping plot of a novel; powerful writing creates an experience that stays with the reader long after the last word is read. It’s where creativity meets expression, turning ideas into something that feels truly meaningful.

It’s not surprising then, that many authors consider writing as an art, whether in fiction or nonfiction. In fact, some even refer to it as a neglected art. However, the artistic side of writing can be elusive. It often relies on inspiration and intuition, which can’t be forced or manufactured. This is why many writers feel frustrated when they face creative blocks, hoping for their “muse” to appear. But inspiration alone isn’t enough to sustain a writing practice. This is where the craft comes in.

Writing as a Craft

Craft, on the other hand, is the technical side of writing. It’s the structure, the rules, and the skills that give writing its shape and coherence. Grammar, syntax, character development, pacing – these are the elements that transform raw ideas into polished pieces.

As Nathaniel Hawthorne said, “Easy reading is damn hard writing.” Behind every piece of writing that feels natural lies countless hours of careful revision, attention to detail and mastery of technique. It’s this effort and precision that transform ideas into something clear, impactful, and engaging for the reader.

The craft side of writing is something that can be learned and refined over time. It might involve attending workshops, studying the works of great writers, or having daily writing habit – and it requires dedication. You can have the greatest vision in the world, but if you don’t have the creative writing techniques to back it up then your narrative will fall flat. 

Is Writing An Art or Craft? The Dual Nature of Writing

So, is writing an art or a craft? The answer lies somewhere in the middle. Writing is an art when it captures emotion, imagination, and originality. It’s a craft when it requires precision, technique, and mastery of form. Together, these elements create writing that is both impactful and enduring.

By embracing writing as both an art and a craft, you can develop a balanced approach that honours your creativity while refining your skills as an author. Maybe you prefer to consider yourself as an artist when painting pictures with words, or perhaps you see yourself more as a master crafter, just remember that both sides are essential to great writing.

Are Some Types of Writing More Artistic Than Others?

Yes, some types of writing could be considered more artistic than others. For example, poetry and literary fiction often prioritise creativity, emotional resonance, and self-expression, establishing them more as art. 

On the other hand, practical forms of writing, such as a news article or business proposal, will focus on delivering information clearly with a professional tone and point of view.

Of course, even an essay or article can carry elements of artistry, such as a unique voice or a vivid description that captivates the reader. Tapping more into the artistry or craft side depends on the author’s goal with their piece of writing. 

How Does the Goal of My Writing Impact Whether Its Art or Craft?

The goal of your writing plays a significant role in how much it taps into art or craft. If your purpose is to teach or explain something, it will lean more heavily on the ‘craft’ side, using tools to structure ideas and communicate clearly. 

However, if your goal is to evoke emotion or spark imagination, as in creative fiction or poetry, then the artistic side of writing takes centre stage!